Author Topic: Live Mixing vs Studio Mixing  (Read 5662 times)

Lydian

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Live Mixing vs Studio Mixing
« on: April 09, 2016, 01:48:12 am »
What is the difference between say mixing in a studio vs mixing live sound? I mean you're dealing with the same tools correct?
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Hymoki

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Re: Live Mixing vs Studio Mixing
« Reply #1 on: April 09, 2016, 02:55:58 am »
I can say I've been able to do both! From my experience, studio mixing seems to be much more precise and relies more on maximizing your frequency range and stereo field. Live mixing definitely does too, but I feel like I have way more space to work with in a live setting compared to in the studio. The other funny thing about live mixing is you can be WAY more drastic with your EQing. Tight, surgical boosts of ±1db on a kick in the studio will barely do anything live. Those same bands could be ±10db. That was a very strange thing to get used to haha. I guess the difference in the way I approach both is; when I'm mixing live, I focus on filling out the room as much as possible. If the band is just drums, bass, and a guitar, there's more freedom to use reverb and really boost the sub on the kick and bass. It's easier for frequencies of instruments to have overlap live, while in the studio you have to be extremely meaningful to cut unnecessary high and low frequencies, which I think is just because of how loud we want to make our finished product. Hope that helps!

Lydian

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Re: Live Mixing vs Studio Mixing
« Reply #2 on: April 09, 2016, 04:14:16 am »
That helps a lot thanks! Another thing that I was curious about is how does live mixing work in the first place? I'm talking in regards to setup. Where do the live audio engineer guys get all of their eq's, compressors, reverbs, delays and etc? Do they have live sound boards that come pre-equipped with these effects or are people using the plugins straight from their DAW?
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Hymoki

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Re: Live Mixing vs Studio Mixing
« Reply #3 on: April 09, 2016, 01:27:52 pm »
You pretty much get whatever's built into the console. On the one I use, there's a compressor, gate, and EQ for every channel as well as two separate reverb sends. That's pretty standard and it definitely limits you, but sometimes I get around the reverb limit by patching a Big Sky pedal through and using it as a third send. Waves just came up with a portable touch screen console that allows you to use all of your waves plugins with it, which is pretty innovative!

FarleyCZ

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Re: Live Mixing vs Studio Mixing
« Reply #4 on: April 09, 2016, 05:22:41 pm »
Agreeing with Hymoki. Live mixing isn't about "fine" adjustments, but about getting everything to be audible and understandable. It also depends on what live mixing you have in mind. Mixing sound for a venue means making sure the band sounds good, effectively defeating hall's acoustics. Mixing for TV or radio means making everyone's speech clear and opening and triggering playout machines according to schedules.

You are limited by equipment of your console and even those most expansive ones don't have anything fancy. EQ, filters, dynamics section (usually compressor, gate/expander and limiter), panning, all per channel. Sometimes you can get SW plugins ro HW equipment (preffered for reliability) for stuff like delays or reverbs ... but in boradcast those are used just really rarely. Can't speak for venue mixing too much.

You usually also have to rig your stuff, mic everyone, make sure no wireless equipment is classhing in the air and that everyone has full batteries. Also in broadcast it's quite common that audio guys take care of communication equipment for production people. That means configuring intercom matrixes, setting up communication panels and beltpacks wherever it's required and so on...
« Last Edit: April 09, 2016, 08:00:22 pm by FarleyCZ »
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Marrow Machines

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Re: Live Mixing vs Studio Mixing
« Reply #5 on: April 10, 2016, 10:53:54 pm »
From my experience in doing live sound, it's not as precise as studio stuff, but you can get pretty precise if you have the time and know the room, number of people in the room, and the changes that happen on stage.

But, i try to just do enough of the precision to where i can sit back, drink beer, and catch feedback and other problems.
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