Author Topic: Compressing Synths  (Read 7320 times)

Vidale

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Compressing Synths
« on: January 20, 2016, 11:41:13 pm »
What's the deal with synth compression??
Normally synths come out pretty even in their dynamics. When you record a vocal you can really tell you need compression in that raw track (normally), but that's not the case with a synth.

Why does everyone seems to love throwing compressors on synths??

Axis

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Re: Compressing Synths
« Reply #1 on: January 20, 2016, 11:51:28 pm »
Compression works well on plucky synths to emphasize the attack and add extra punch.  Another use - bring up the tail of a synth that decays too quickly (although it's probably better to just tweak the envelope inside the synth).  Compressors may also be used to add character as they tend to add pleasant harmonics when overdriven slightly.  This depends on the actual compressor of course, they're not all the same when it comes to coloring the sound...

Culture Addict

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Re: Compressing Synths
« Reply #2 on: January 21, 2016, 12:09:21 am »
You only ever want to be compressing synths if they are peaky or have drastic volume differences between notes. In this case it's best to fix it inside the synth by scaling volume based on midi velocity, or focusing on the envelope.  And in the event that you have done this, automating volume/gain works better sometimes. You can sometimes render to audio and see it visually. But compression can be used as a transient shaping tool and to concentrate the sound into a confined space so that it appears to have more energy. A lot of times compressing synths may not have a noticeable effect.

That's just downward compression. Upward compression can have a different and desired effect, by making the signal more even powerful and sometimes louder (if only appearing so), while keeping some of the dynamics.  A really good tool for plucks is the free OTT compressor from Xfer records (just be careful as it can bring out the noise and really intricate flaws in a sound out), although any aggressive transistor based compressor slammed hard on a bus will work just fine.  Layering can also be an alternative to compressing, like adding sounds with only a prominent attack to a pluck.  Compressing the sounds together is a good idea in this case as it adds a coherency by keeping the levels and lower level details of the sounds together.