Author Topic: Mixing at consistent levels  (Read 14425 times)

Seneta

  • Sub Bass
  • *
  • Posts: 28
  • Honor: 4
  • N1 cares about ur age
    • seneta
    • View Profile
Mixing at consistent levels
« on: January 14, 2016, 12:47:10 pm »
When you're doing a mixdown,do you change the master/audio card level often? or do you mixdown without touching the master ever?

I find it helps not to touch the master while you're mixing.

Your mix might sound great at low levels,but when you raise the levels a wee bit you then realise that your mix isn't as good as you thought.

Thoughts?

kiiskamusic

  • Subsonic
  • Posts: 18
  • Honor: 5
    • kiiskamusic
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #1 on: January 14, 2016, 12:58:34 pm »
As a general rule of thumb that i use, is that if your mix sounds good at low levels, it normally translates well at high levels, but it is rarely true the other way around. This is why i like to switch between low levels and high levels when mixing. I make sure that i can hear each element clearly at low levels. Too many times we listen to something loud and automatically think it sounds better, which is not always true. I suggest you find a low volume and try to mix into that and if your track still carries that high energy and punch at low volume, its only going to sound that much better when you turn the volume up.

Sorry if that came across as confusing lol

Heatcliff

  • Sub Bass
  • *
  • Posts: 45
  • Honor: 6
    • heatcliffmusic
    • heatcliffmusic
    • View Profile
    • Artist Homepage
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #2 on: January 14, 2016, 03:54:20 pm »
To add more confusion to this: A shitty or mediocre monitor controller can sound different on low levels than higher levels (especially stereo-image), that's why in my opinion the really good monitor controllers start at 1000$$ plus - but they will sound (pretty much) exactly the same on low volume as they do on loud... If you're speakers are capable of reproducing the same audio-balance at different levels (which actually I think most speakers should do now more or less...)

I went through a couple of cheap ones myself, now I am using and recommending an Antelope Satori (plus u get a nice summing) - or Coleman m3ph mk2 (in my euro studio)
Both make a HUGE difference to me.
Also doesn't color / mess up the sound as Big Knob / Central station etc do.

wayfinder

  • Sub Bass
  • *
  • Posts: 62
  • Honor: 25
  • fantastic beats and where to find them
    • wayfu
    • wayfu
    • View Profile
    • wayfinder on facebook
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #3 on: January 14, 2016, 04:09:25 pm »
To add more confusion to this: A shitty or mediocre monitor controller can sound different on low levels than higher levels (especially stereo-image), that's why in my opinion the really good monitor controllers start at 1000$$ plus - but they will sound (pretty much) exactly the same on low volume as they do on loud...
That's not the case in my experience. When I chose my monitors, I tested among others Mackie HR824s. They're a true studio classic, one of the highest rated and most popular models. They sounded amazing, but only at volumes higher than what would be appropriate in a bedroom studio, among neighbours. That's the one thing that made me choose something else :)

Marrow Machines

  • Mid
  • ***
  • Posts: 788
  • Honor: 101
  • Electronic Music
    • marrow-machines
    • MarrowMachines
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #4 on: January 15, 2016, 04:13:15 pm »
I normally mix at low levels, and some times if my ears just aren't having it that day, i pop on dim mode ( 20 dB reduction) on my interface mixer. But i also do the dim mode so that i can achieve lower levels than my usual 9 o clock position (to me that's quite loud). Occasionally i'll bump it to 11 o clock, then to twelve, then to three o clock if i really want to get silly and see how the bass response is.

If it sounds good at low volumes, it should translate to louder volumes, as others have said.
Josh Huval: Honestly, the guys who are making good art are spending their time making it.

Heatcliff

  • Sub Bass
  • *
  • Posts: 45
  • Honor: 6
    • heatcliffmusic
    • heatcliffmusic
    • View Profile
    • Artist Homepage
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #5 on: January 17, 2016, 04:16:20 pm »
Speakers have to be capable of sounding "linear" throughout different volumes too, that's right...
Haven't really worked on Mackie monitors, so I can't judge - but went through a lot of speakers myself (and still own 6 different sets that I am changing from time to time within my studio setup) - and can really say some shine on all levels, some don't on low levels for example...

To add more confusion to this: A shitty or mediocre monitor controller can sound different on low levels than higher levels (especially stereo-image), that's why in my opinion the really good monitor controllers start at 1000$$ plus - but they will sound (pretty much) exactly the same on low volume as they do on loud...
That's not the case in my experience. When I chose my monitors, I tested among others Mackie HR824s. They're a true studio classic, one of the highest rated and most popular models. They sounded amazing, but only at volumes higher than what would be appropriate in a bedroom studio, among neighbours. That's the one thing that made me choose something else :)

Babasmas

  • Low Mid
  • **
  • Posts: 215
  • Honor: 32
  • I'm cool !
    • babasmasmoosic
    • babasmas
    • View Profile
    • wololoooo
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #6 on: January 19, 2016, 01:18:20 pm »
I normally mix at low levels, and some times if my ears just aren't having it that day, i pop on dim mode ( 20 dB reduction) on my interface mixer. But i also do the dim mode so that i can achieve lower levels than my usual 9 o clock position (to me that's quite loud). Occasionally i'll bump it to 11 o clock, then to twelve, then to three o clock if i really want to get silly and see how the bass response is.

If it sounds good at low volumes, it should translate to louder volumes, as others have said.
+1 here. Mixing at a low volumes can be more precise and effective than at a higher level. Why ? Your ears won't be tired in 2 minutes that way. So you'll notice every details.

If it sounds good at a low level, it will sounds good at a higher level.

mixengineer

  • Subsonic
  • Posts: 10
  • Honor: 3
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #7 on: January 19, 2016, 05:21:55 pm »
In my experience unless you're working on a calibrated setup (which isn't quite as quiet as you might think) then you really need to check the mix at various levels.  The ear certainly isn't "flat" in its frequency response and quiet levels are just as uneven as loud levels.

For example, your mix might sound good at low level but when you turn it up the rhythm section has no weight to it and the high mids/highs can become overbearing.  Conversely you can over process things when listening loud and when you go back to quiet then you often lose a lot of clarity.

Culture Addict

  • Subsonic
  • Posts: 6
  • Honor: 1
    • Http://www.soundcloud.com/culture-addict
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #8 on: January 19, 2016, 11:08:38 pm »
I'm gonna go against what everybody else has been saying. I used to jump around all over the place and then I would be over tweaking until the cows came home. These days I leave it on medium (80-90db) and call it a day, until the end of a mix. It's not about losing clarity at low volumes or not enough bass at low volumes. It's about finding the factual loudness where human hearing is relatively the flattest across all frequencies. No volume is perfect, but I see a lot of this low and high volume debate, and if my own experiences are to judge, the advice here is a little misleading. When you listen to a number of mixes across the same set level, you then have a basis for your own mix, but if you keep jumping around all the time than you lose that reference. And that has the potential to have you chasing your own tail.

Just my two cents.

« Last Edit: January 19, 2016, 11:11:12 pm by Culture Addict »

Marrow Machines

  • Mid
  • ***
  • Posts: 788
  • Honor: 101
  • Electronic Music
    • marrow-machines
    • MarrowMachines
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #9 on: January 20, 2016, 12:40:25 am »
I'm gonna go against what everybody else has been saying. I used to jump around all over the place and then I would be over tweaking until the cows came home. These days I leave it on medium (80-90db) and call it a day, until the end of a mix. It's not about losing clarity at low volumes or not enough bass at low volumes. It's about finding the factual loudness where human hearing is relatively the flattest across all frequencies. No volume is perfect, but I see a lot of this low and high volume debate, and if my own experiences are to judge, the advice here is a little misleading. When you listen to a number of mixes across the same set level, you then have a basis for your own mix, but if you keep jumping around all the time than you lose that reference. And that has the potential to have you chasing your own tail.

Just my two cents.

It seems you have a way, and that's cool.

I've had numerous people, including some to have gone on to actually become professional producers and dj's, tell me that for referencing a mix it's better to keep it at a low volume.

Now, i think the low volume thing works if you have a lot of work to do or you're doing surgical sort of stuff that doesn't require headphones. But definitely seeing how it sounds loud and tweaking it there is not a bad thing.

You're getting different and varied reference frames rather than just one perspective. It's like when you're trying to get data for what ever survey you might have a better idea of what it is you're trying to find with a larger sample size than if you were to keep it at a very low number.

But, i think the problem is not knowing where the initial reference frame should be placed. And i think that's generally reserved at a low volume (on my interface that's at the 9 o clock setting, and then with dim mode it's slightly higher and i can achieve lower volumes once at that stage).
Josh Huval: Honestly, the guys who are making good art are spending their time making it.

Culture Addict

  • Subsonic
  • Posts: 6
  • Honor: 1
    • Http://www.soundcloud.com/culture-addict
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #10 on: January 20, 2016, 03:09:45 am »
I'm not against referencing at a higher volume. But for me I do a majority of my mixing at a fixed volume. 85db isn't all that loud actually.  I keep it at -10 on my symphony.  Towards the later stages I might turn the knob a few db to hear if everything checks out, but I rarely listen at super low volumes because that can be very deceiving. I'm not sure people listen to music at low volumes very often, and if they do they aren't paying attention (background music).  If it sounds good low-medium to high it's usually a good mix.

That's just my method.  Whatever works for you to get a good mix, all power to you.

Marrow Machines

  • Mid
  • ***
  • Posts: 788
  • Honor: 101
  • Electronic Music
    • marrow-machines
    • MarrowMachines
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #11 on: January 20, 2016, 04:47:18 am »
I'm not against referencing at a higher volume. But for me I do a majority of my mixing at a fixed volume. 85db isn't all that loud actually.  I keep it at -10 on my symphony.  Towards the later stages I might turn the knob a few db to hear if everything checks out, but I rarely listen at super low volumes because that can be very deceiving. I'm not sure people listen to music at low volumes very often, and if they do they aren't paying attention (background music).  If it sounds good low-medium to high it's usually a good mix.

That's just my method.  Whatever works for you to get a good mix, all power to you.
85db is like just before what an orchestral plays before any amplification.

I get what you're saying, but you might have a better environment than most people that allows you a luxury of the loud (or necessity of the loud).

I take it you work in a bigger studio environment right?
Josh Huval: Honestly, the guys who are making good art are spending their time making it.

Culture Addict

  • Subsonic
  • Posts: 6
  • Honor: 1
    • Http://www.soundcloud.com/culture-addict
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #12 on: January 20, 2016, 06:10:39 am »
My studio environment is not that big actually. I'm talking about C weighted 85db not A, which is a good deal louder. I'm not sure about the orchestral volume being 85db before amplification, although you may be right about that. 85 db doesn't seem to be too loud for me.  I usually don't compose that loud, but when mixing you should be moving quickly anyway. At that volume if you loop a section your ears may get fatigued, but I have the luxury of taking breaks every other hour for 15 min to reset my ears, which is good practice anyway. If you are mixing into a limiter which I don't do until the end, it may sound a good deal louder as well. All that matters is the end result. I'm just talking about what works for me, after a good number of years of experimentation, so I'm not just talking out my ass. I'm also pretty sure a good number of engineers mix at this volume or around it and I know a few people in the business who mix music as their careers who swear by it.
« Last Edit: January 20, 2016, 06:12:52 am by Culture Addict »

movementmachina

  • Subsonic
  • Posts: 12
  • Honor: 3
    • movementmachina
    • MovementMachina
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #13 on: January 20, 2016, 04:24:53 pm »
I like to find a comfortable level using the volume knob on my interface, where all instruments are clearly heard, and simply recall that setting as my default working level. I do, however, change the level quite a lot but can always come back to the default value by the push of a button. Convenient and it works. And yeah, I don't really care about any standardized monitoring levels, not in my current room at least. It's good to check at really loud levels for any harshness in the high-mids and highs, as I've often had to get on with some de-essing action after doing so.

Marrow Machines

  • Mid
  • ***
  • Posts: 788
  • Honor: 101
  • Electronic Music
    • marrow-machines
    • MarrowMachines
    • View Profile
Re: Mixing at consistent levels
« Reply #14 on: January 20, 2016, 04:38:20 pm »
My studio environment is not that big actually. I'm talking about C weighted 85db not A, which is a good deal louder. I'm not sure about the orchestral volume being 85db before amplification, although you may be right about that. 85 db doesn't seem to be too loud for me.  I usually don't compose that loud, but when mixing you should be moving quickly anyway. At that volume if you loop a section your ears may get fatigued, but I have the luxury of taking breaks every other hour for 15 min to reset my ears, which is good practice anyway. If you are mixing into a limiter which I don't do until the end, it may sound a good deal louder as well. All that matters is the end result. I'm just talking about what works for me, after a good number of years of experimentation, so I'm not just talking out my ass. I'm also pretty sure a good number of engineers mix at this volume or around it and I know a few people in the business who mix music as their careers who swear by it.

Then that information goes beyond the context and knowledge of this particular question lol.

I'd specify what weight system you're using in some of these comments, it would be safe to say that most people here might not know that there is a different "scale" for the dB system. I didn't, but learned a new research topic.

*edit*
Old post from gearslutz but it definitely help shed some light on the topic
« Last Edit: January 20, 2016, 04:46:27 pm by Marrow Machines »
Josh Huval: Honestly, the guys who are making good art are spending their time making it.